Symptoms of Gout

Gout is a disease developed due to deposition of uric acid in joints of body. Uric acid forms crystals and gets deposited between joints resulting in inflammation and severe pain. Uric acid is formed in body as a result of purine catabolism. Purines are present in all tissues of body and in many types of food materials. Usually, the uric acid gets dissolved in blood and reaches kidney, where it enters urine by filtration process. Gout develops when the level of uric acid increases in blood and forms crystals.

In more than 75 percent of patients, the primary symptom of gout is development of pain in joint of big toe. In majority of cases, swelling and pain also develops in heels, ankles, knees, fingers, wrists and elbows. Different stages of progression of gout are:

Asymptomatic hyperuricemia: In this stage, there will not be any external symptoms to identify. The level of uric acid in blood will be high and can be identified by blood test. There is no need of treatment at this stage.
Acute gouty arthritis: This is also known as acute gout. It is at this stage, uric acid crystals are formed in blood and get deposited in the joint between bones. This situation of hyperuricemia results in sudden and intense pain in joints, which are very tender and warm. The severe pain usually develops during night and can get triggered by drugs and alcohol. Initially the pain subsides with in 3-10 days even without treatment. In most of the cases, it will not develop with in some months or even years. But the pain will be so severe and prolonged in the next attack which resume may be years after.
Intercritical or interval gout: this is the time period between first and second attack of gout. During this stage of most cases, the patient will not take care of diet and exercise. There will not be any symptoms or pain during this stage and remains normal.
Chronic tophaceous gout: This stage is accompanied by severe pain and is the most disabling. This can result in permanent damage to kidney and joints.

Symptoms of Gout

The initial symptom of gout is increase of uric acid level in blood. This is known as hyperuricemia. It is followed by formation of uric acid crystals in blood and accumulation at joints. This results in inflammation and pain at more than one joint. This is accompanied by redness, heat, pain and stiffness. Later, the pain will spread to other joints also.

Posted By : Jose Jobin

Articles Related To

Symptoms of Gout

Causes of Gout and Treatment
Adults are more prone to gout than children and youngsters. Those between the ages of 40-50 have more chance and these conditions are rare in women before menopause. It is estimated that around 840 individuals in 100,000 possess gout.

Introduction to Gout
Gout is a type of rheumatic disease which is highly painful. Gout is developed due to deposition of uric acid in soft connective tissues. Uric acid forms needle like crystals and get deposited in joints between bones. This results in inflammation, redness

Most Popular Article

Types of Anaemia and Basic Information
Anaemia is a clinical condition in which total count of red blood cells in a person’s blood get lowered. It can also be associated with low haemoglobin content in RBC and reduction in formation of new red blood cells from bone marrow. Haemoglobin is an

Addisonian Pernicious Anaemia Diagnosis and Treatments
Pernicious Anaemia, also known as Adisonian Pernicious anaemia is caused due to deficiency of

Iron Deficiency Anaemia Syptoms Diagnosis and Treatments
Anæmia is commonly defined as the deficiency of hæmoglobin in blood and iron deficiency anaemia is the most common type of anaemia. Deficiency anaemias either due to inadequate intake of iron, vitB12, or inadequate production of normal red blood cell

Iron Supplements and Effect on Humany Body
Iron is a vital nutrient required by the body. Iron deficiency due to improper diet can lead to various diseases. Iron supplements are extremely helpful to meet such deficiency in dietary iron.

Anaemia Different Types of Anaemia, Symptoms and Treatment
Anaemia is one of the most common blood disorders and is generally defined as the deficiency of haemoglobin in blood. Anaemia can be of the following types..

The Principles of Pilates
Pilates is based on philosophical thoughts and theory. The principles underlying pilates are Breathing, Centering, Concentration, Control, Precision and Flowing Movement.Pilates help a man to use both body and mind on all activities. That is, one will be

What is Heart Valve Disease
If this is not able to operate efficiently it can cause problems. A known complication in the heart can have from this is known as the heart valve disease. In this condition, the heart is unable to keep the blood flow to and from the heart working at a re

What is Congenital Heart Defect
One heart problem that occurs among many comes from a dysfunction from birth. The most prominent of these heart problems is the congenital heart defect. This particular problem begins when a child is born, and consists of a structural defect from the hear

Leukaemia Symptoms Daignosis and Treatments of Leukaemia
Leukaemias are a group of malignanat disorders of white blood cells and marrow resulting in increase of White blood cells. Read about the types of leukaemia, symproms, diagnosis and treatments of Leukaemia.

Body Alignment During Pilates Exercise
The Pilates exercise is based on centrology, which is a complete coordination of mind, body and soul. Practicing centrology will create a control over mind initially and regular practicing will help in acquiring coordinated subconscious activities. The ex

| | | | | |